medieval british

medieval
Withdrawal of the Roman army to make the UK open to attacks from the pagan tribes sailors and soldiers from southwestern Europe , especially the tribes Angles , Saxons , and Jutes , who had long occupied the east coast of Britain , and subsequently began to build settlements  Their influence persisted for decades until his old Briton tribes Battle of Mount Badon won . After that , the British again fell into the hands of Britons in the late 6th century . Christianity also disappeared with the fall of the Roman , but was reintroduced by missionaries from Rome led by Augustine from 597 onwards and by Irish missionaries named Aidan in the same period .

During this period , Britain was ruled by migrants who later also split into several parts , but in the 7th century , these tribes merged into several kingdoms such as Northumbria , Mercia , Wessex , East Anglia , Essex , Kent , and Sussex . In a few centuries later , the process of political consolidation continued. [ 45 ] In the 7th century , the struggle for hegemony between Northumbria occurs and Mercia , the dispute ended with the victory of Mercia in the 8th century .  In the 9th century , the triumph Mercia was replaced by the rise of Wessex . In that century was also an increase in attacks launched by Denmark , who later conquered northern England and eastern and overthrow the government of Northumbria , Mercia , and East Anglia . Wessex , under the reign of Alfred the Great , as the only remaining British empire that still stands . After Alfred 's death, Wessex continued to grow and expanded again by conquering the Danelaw kingdom . The development of the Wessex makes the opportunity to unite the greater political England . This unification was finally successfully done by Athelstan in 953 years after peace with Eadred . The new wave of attacks from the Scandinavian nation in the late 10th century ended with the conquest of this united kingdom by Sweyn Forkbeard in 1013 and later by his son , Knut , in the year 1016 . Conquest of this makes the UK entered a brief period as part of a North Sea empire that also consisting of Denmark and Norway . However , in 1042 , Edward the Confessor retook British soil .
King Henry V at the Battle of Agincourt , 1415 .
King Henry V at the Battle of Agincourt , which ended with a British victory over the French in the Hundred Years' War .

After Edward's reign , Normandy troops , under the command of William the Conqueror , conquered England in 1066 .  The Normandy Nations itself comes from Scandinavia and had settled in Norman ( North of France ) at the end of the 9th century and the early twentieth century -10 .  this conquest led to the fall of the English -speaking culture period and was replaced by a new French-speaking aristocracy . These changes in turn have a profound and permanent effect on the future development of the English language .

House of Plantagenet from Anjou inherited the English throne , Henry II, who served as King of England . In this period , the British managed to expand his empire to the French and also inherit the throne of the Kingdom of France , including Aquitaine . [ 50 ] England ruled France for three centuries under the rule of kings such as Richard I , Edward I , Edward III and Henry V.  in this period, major changes in trade and legislation , including passage of the Magna Carta , the English legal charter which is used to limit the power of the king under the law and also protect the rights of an independent population . Catholic monasticism also evolved during this period , which resulted in the construction of philosophers and universities such as the University of Oxford and Cambridge by royal patronage . Kingdom of Wales was taken over by the Plantagenet in the 13th century ,  while Ketuanan Ireland awarded to the English monarchy by the Pope .

During the 14th century , the House of Plantagenet and Valois of France both claim as the rightful heir to the upper house of Kapet , which led to both countries involved in the ongoing conflict in the Hundred Years' War . Calamity Black Death that swept Britain in 1348 killing approximately half of the total population of England at that time .from the years 1453 to 1487 , the civil war between the two dynastic royal family occurred ( House of York and the House of Lancaster ) . This war known as the Wars of the Roses , which ended with the defeat of York and had to give up the throne fell into the hands of the House of Tudor of Wales , which is the successor to Lancaster . Tudor , led by Henry Tudor , invaded England with the Breton soldiers and Wales . The soldiers managed to gain the victory in the Battle of Bosworth by the death of the last king of York ; Richard III .

soy sauce english

soy sauce english
Soy sauce english ( worcestershire sauce or worcester sauce ) sauce is a dark watery liquid with a slightly salty flavor and fragrant aroma . Soy sauce made ​​from vinegar english , molasses , corn sugar , water , chili , soy sauce , black pepper , tamarind , anchovies , onions , shallots , and garlic cloves .

English is the main soy sauce seasoning for beef dishes and a wide variety of food that is cooked or not cooked . Soy sauce is a flavoring for english caesar salad , welsh rarebit (toast with cheese ) and cocktails named Bloody Mary . Lea & Perrins The company is the largest producer in the world soy sauce english which exports soy sauce english in concentrate form for bottled in the country of destination .

Soy sauce is a relic of British relations with the British in colonial India which became popular in the 1830s , although fermented anchovy sauce has been popular in Europe since the 17th century . Soy sauce english unlike fermented fish sauce called garum anchovies which are Roman - Greek food flavoring and essential commodities Roman Empire in the Mediterranean region .

Uster sauce ( USTAウスターソースsōsu ? ) Is the name for soy sauce english in Japan but with a flavor that has been adapted to local tastes . Uster sauce made ​​from the juice of vegetables and fruits juice , salt , sugar , vinegar and spices were fermented . Uster ( USTA ) is the Japanese pronunciation for worcestershire (ウスター シャーUstasha ? ) .

Tonkatsu sauce , okonomiyaki sauce , sauce yakisoba , and takoyaki sauce are all variations of the sauce with the consistency and taste uster different . Uster sauce invented in Japan in the Meiji era and developed into tonkatsu sauce at the end of World War II . Uster sauce is used as a flavoring while enjoying foods such as tonkatsu , kushikatsu , yakisoba , sobameshi , croquette , curry , sara udon , tempura and katsudon .

visit to the UK

English (English : England ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom . It shares borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west , the Irish Sea in the west, the Celtic Sea in the west power , as well as the North Sea to the east and the English Channel , which separates it from the continent of Europe , in the south . Most areas of England comprises the central and southern part of the island of Great Britain in the North Atlantic . England also includes over 100 smaller islands such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight .

Area now called England was first inhabited by modern humans during the Upper Paleolithic period , yet England 's name is derived from the Angles , which is one of the Germanic tribes who settled there in the 5th century and 6th . England became a unified state in AD 927 , and since the Age Browsing which began in the 15th century , the UK has contributed to a significant cultural and legal to various parts of the world .  English language , the Anglican Church , and English law - which the basis for the common law systems of other countries around the world - originated and developed in England , and the parliamentary system of the country has also been widely adopted by other nations . that the Industrial Revolution began in 18th century England as a country making industry first in the world .  Royal Society of England also play an important role in laying the foundations of modern experimental science to science and technology .

British topography consists mostly of hills and plains , especially in central and southern England . There is a plateau in the north ( for example, the mountainous Lake District , Pennines , and Yorkshire Dales ) and in the southwest ( for example, Dartmoor and the Cotswolds ) . The capital of England was formerly Winchester , later replaced by London in 1066 . Currently London is the largest metropolitan area in the United Kingdom and the largest urban zone in the European Union based on area . [ Note 3 ] UK residents amounts to about 53 million people , or about 84 % of the total population of the United Kingdom , most of which are concentrated in London , South East England , regions and conurbations in the Midlands , North West , North East and Yorkshire , each region developed as major industrial regions during the 19th century . While the prairie region are outside the big cities .

British Empire ( after 1284 also includes Wales ) is a sovereign state until 1 May 1707 . Later Unity Act which states that the Kingdom of England and Kingdom of Scotland politically united to form the Kingdom of Great Britain passed in 1707 . In 1801 , Great Britain united with the Kingdom of Ireland with the passing of Unity Act 1800 and later the name changed to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland . In 1922 , the Irish Free State established as a separate Domini , but six counties in Northern Ireland still choose to be a part of the United Kingdom , which later changed its name again to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland , which is the context of the United Kingdom known state until now.